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what is patent Leather

A Complete Guide: What is Patent leather?

Introduction to Patent Leather

While there are numerous unique leather finishes and treatments used in the production of luxury goods, patent leather is arguably one of the most popular kinds.

In this blog we are going to learn everything about patent leather, like what is patent leather, what it’s made of, why choose patent leather, key points of patent leather what can be made using patent leather and comparison of patent leather with genuine and synthetic leather. 

What is Patent leather?

PATENT LEATHER

Patent leather is a fine grain leather that has been treated to provide a shiny look and a high-gloss coating. For ages, a wide range of objects, such as shoes, purses, jackets and other accessories, have been adorned with this distinctive finish. 

The shiny texture of patent leather makes it maybe one of the most identifiable types of leather. Originally exclusively viewed as a luxury in upscale fashion businesses, it is most frequently used for accessories like shoes, purses, and leather bags, because of it's distinctive finish.

More recently, imitation patent leathers have started to show up in stores, and patent leather has been more reasonably priced. This glossy, high-gloss material is probably something you've seen utilised by several manufacturers at a variety of pricing points. 

Also Check This: Different Types of Patent Leather 

What is Patent leather made of?

Patent leather is a type of leather that has been coated with a high-gloss finish. Contrary to common belief, it's not a distinct type of leather, but rather a treatment applied to regular leather. The process involves applying layers of lacquer or plastic to the surface of the leather, creating that signature shiny appearance.

This not only enhances its aesthetic appeal but also provides added durability, making it more resistant to scratches and scuffs. So, next time you're curious about what makes patent leather so special, remember, it's all about that glossy finish achieved through a detailed coating process!

Also Check : What is Split Grain Leather?

Why Choose Patent Leather?

Choosing patent leather offers a myriad of benefits that make it a popular choice for various applications. 

  • Style: Its glossy finish adds a touch of sophistication and elegance to any item, whether it's shoes, handbags, or accessories. The shiny surface gives off a luxurious vibe that instantly elevates your style.
  • Durability: Another reason to opt for patent leather is its durability. The process of patenting leather involves applying a special coating that not only enhances its appearance but also provides protection against scratches, stains, and water damage. This durability ensures that your patent leather items remain in pristine condition for longer periods, making them a wise investment in the long run.
  • Maintenance: Additionally, patent leather is incredibly easy to clean and maintain. Unlike other types of leather that may require special care routines, patent leather can typically be wiped clean with a damp cloth, making it ideal for busy individuals who want to keep their accessories looking impeccable with minimal effort.
  • Versatility: Lastly, patent leather is versatile. It comes in a wide range of colors and can be used to create a variety of looks, from classic and sophisticated to bold and statement-making. Whether you're dressing up for a formal event or adding a pop of color to your everyday attire, patent leather offers endless possibilities to express your personal style.

Also know more about: What is Full Grain Leather?

Key Points of Patent Leather 

Make sure to conduct thorough study before making an investment in this kind of leather product! Before making a purchase, carefully analyse all the advantages and disadvantages. 

There are a lot of aspects to take into account. It's time to learn everything you can about patent leather if you've ever been interested in it! Here are five things you should know about 

This unique kind of genuine leather:

  1. Resistance to scratches: This particular leather is the ideal choice if scratch resistance is what you're searching for. Its glass-like gloss and extremely smooth surface make it suitable for use in upscale furniture and other applications.
  2. Ecological: Because it is animal friendly and ecologically benign, patent leather contributes to resource preservation. It is created from the skin of calves that have been ethically raised and are free from harsh chemicals, hormones, or antibiotics. This means the animals have not been subjected to brutal treatment like hanging, stabbing, or cutting. Through the creation of jobs in the commercial manufacturing process, the hide is processed into a variety of items, including as handbags and shoes, all of which contribute to the reduction of CO2 emissions
  3. Durable: Given that patent leather is a particular kind of leather that has undergone a patent process, the leather's surface is extremely durable and resistant to deterioration. 
  4. Resistant to water: Waterproof leather sprayed with many coats of lacquer or varnish to give it a durable, glass-like sheen is known as patent leather. As a result, this type of leather is said to be water resistant, which means that rain and other moisture won't harm it.
  5. Unique Features: People adore patent leather shoes, coats, and other necessities for a variety of reasons. It is the greatest leather for these things in addition to having an appealing scent. It is ideal for shoes or coats with intricate straps or designs because of its smooth and delicate texture to the touch. Its look may also be highly customised; no two pieces are ever precisely the same!

Check This: What is Aniline Leather? 

Applications of Patent Leather

Applications of Patent Leather

Patent leather is used in the manufacturing of several consumer items. The material's glossy, luxurious appearance works well for formal accessories, but it's also used to make a variety of everyday items: Now let's go through the accessories which can be created using patent leather:

  1. Footwear:  Shoes with patents are among the most popular products that consumers purchase. They are made of a variety of basic materials and have a wide range of sizes and forms. Shoes can be constructed of rubber, plastic, leather, and other materials. Shoes can be plain or ornate, and occasionally they have distinctive characteristics (such as shiny leather). Shoes made of patent leather are incredibly strong and resilient to damage.
  2. Clothing: One of the many things that may help someone feel and look their best is clothing. This sort of leather is a fabric created from many layers of leather sewn together, giving it an outstanding look and feel akin to real suede, perfect for formal wear and shoes. For producers, manufacturing patent leather is an expensive procedure since it requires specialised knowledge and expertise. But because of advances in technology, this type of cloth is now more affordable than it has ever been.
  3. WalletA wallet is a necessary item in the wardrobe of every stylish person. The selection of styles, hues, and patterns makes it simple to locate the ideal one for you. Patent leather is one glossy leather kind that is quite popular. This leather is fashionable and long-lasting, making it ideal for accessories like shoes. Because it takes a while to make, be ready to spend more on your pocketbook or shoes!
  4. Bags: Exquisite patent leather is frequently utilised in bags and other necessities. Its shiny, smooth, and velvety surface makes it ideal for lending an exquisite touch to any ensemble. This leather is available in both synthetic and animal variants. Your bag will appear brand new for a longer period of time thanks to the treatment procedure that makes leather resistant to water, grease, dirt, and other substances! 

Also Check: What is Nubuck Leaether?

How to choose Patent Leather?

When selecting patent leather, prioritize quality above all else. When choosing patent leather, examine its quality, gloss, and colour. Ensure that the leather is genuine and free of flaws. Choose a high gloss finish for maximum shine. Select colours that compliment your clothing and evaluate the durability and maintenance needs.

Let’s go through the points on how to choose patent leather:

  • Shine: Opt for leather that is smooth, with a glossy finish and minimal imperfections. A high-quality piece will have a uniform shine and feel supple to the touch. 
  • Check For Imperfections: Be sure to inspect the material closely for any creases, scratches, or discolouration, as these can indicate lower quality. 
  • Consider Quality: By focusing on quality, you can ensure that your patent leather items will not only look stylish but also stand the test of time.
  • Test The Flexibility: Flexibility is a key consideration when judging the quality of patent leather. Gently bend the leather and observe how it reacts. High-quality patent leather may flex without breaking or creasing

Patent Leather vs Genuine Leather 

Feature

Patent Leather

Genuine Leather

Appearance

Glossy and shiny surface

Natural texture with varying grains and finishes

Durability

Prone to scratches and scuffs

Highly durable and long-lasting

Maintenance

Easy to clean with a damp cloth

Requires occasional conditioning and polishing

Flexibility

Stiffer and less flexible

Soft and supple, molds to the wearer's body over time

Water Resistance

Resistant to water and stains

Susceptible to water damage, requires waterproofing

Price Range

Often more affordable than genuine leather

Generally more expensive due to higher quality

Common Uses

Formal footwear, handbags, accessories

Furniture, apparel, footwear, accessories

Origin

Coated with a plastic layer for shine and durability

Derived from animal hides, preserving natural characteristics


Patent Leather vs Synthetic Leather 

Feature

Patent Leather

Synthetic Leather

Appearance

Glossy and shiny surface

Mimics leather texture with various finishes

Durability

Prone to scratches and scuffs

Varies depending on quality, can be durable or less so

Maintenance

Easy to clean with a damp cloth

Generally easier to clean than genuine leather

Eco-Friendliness

Typically not biodegradable

May be made from recycled materials, more eco-friendly

Flexibility

Stiffer and less flexible

Can be engineered for desired flexibility and softness

Water Resistance

Resistant to water and stains

Varies depending on manufacturing process and treatment

Price Range

Often more expensive than synthetic leather

Generally more affordable than genuine or patent leather

Common Uses

Formal footwear, handbags, accessories

Apparel, upholstery, footwear, bags

Origin

Coated with a plastic layer for shine and durability

Made from artificial materials such as PVC or PU


Conclusion:

Animal skin that has been surface tanned to provide a smooth, glossy texture is known as patent leather. The word "patent leather" is commonly associated with calfskin, while it can also apply to other kinds of animal pelts.

Because patent leather offers both great style and durability, it is frequently used in shoes and accessories. We've covered all the information you need to know about patent leather in this article so you can decide if it's the best kind of leather for your purposes.

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